Showing posts with label manila. Show all posts
Showing posts with label manila. Show all posts

Saturday, March 25

Manila idylls: Terns and Gulls of the Pasig River

Old Manila conjures up images of the walled city of Intramuros - adobe fortifications and cobblestone walks, churches and ruins, bridges over the river Pasig and plazas.  But wildlife?  Not really on the radar when one thinks of the historical district!


A view of Pasig River with the old Manila Post Office on the right bank
and the Binondo district across
.

Last February 26, the Battle of Manila in 1945 was commemorated with an open-to-all festival in the park at Buluarte San Diego organized by Carlos Celdran.  Before the party kicked off, the WBCP decided to introduce another side of the city to its residents: birds of course!

Late in the afternoon, we met a small group of mostly first time birders at the Plaza Mexico. 


No traffic on Sundays!  Facing the Aduana building ruins.

Participants included repeat guided walk participants, urban sketchers, families and barkadas looking to try out birdwatching and curious about the birds of Manila.


Mike and some of our participants.

No worries about spotting birds: the Pasig River was alive with Whiskered Terns and even a few Black-headed Gulls!



Terns perched on the wires crossing the river (Can you spot the gull?)

We spent a lot of time admiring the graceful birds as they skimmed over the dark waters of the Pasig.


Whiskered Terns

Black-headed Gull

While many coastal cities all over the world are plagued by aggressive gulls, the birds here were still wary of people. WBCP-er and Manila-resident Rache G. says that they used to be persecuted by those who lived along the banks, who made them targets for their slingshots and airguns.  Thankfully, the recent initiatives to clean up the river side has diminished these threats, and now more of these coastal birds are commonly sighted along the river banks inland.

The Whiskered Terns perched on electric and communications wires were dwarfed by the much larger gulls, and it was amusing to see them give way so their larger neighbor could have some perching space.



In (almost) perfect alignment!


One of the Black-headed Gulls was already approaching full breeding plumage and it actually had a black head!  It was an excellent example to explain winter plumage and migration to the bird walk participants.



Black-headed Gull approaching full breeding plumage:
so that's why it's called Black-headed!

Besides the gulls and terns, we were able to spot several other birds.  Pacific Swallows, and Glossy Swiftlets glided smoothly over the waters also.

Along the banks were several Little Egrets perched on floating clumps of water hyacinth.  On the few trees and electrical posts we spotted Zebra Doves, Asian Glossy Starlings and Yellow-vented Bulbuls.  

At the Maestranza ruins, Eurasian Tree Sparrows were enjoying dust baths. A lone Brown Shrike was hunting amongst some bougainvillea bushes.  We were surprised when one of the participants pointed out a Java Sparrow in one of the trees!


A lone Java Sparrow int he parking lot.

As sunset approached, we were treated to playful pair of Philippine Pied Fantails and to cap off the birdwalk, a beautiful Common Kingfisher was spotted!

Urban landscapes are more than just buildings and people, more than historic monuments and modern structures.  Cities are home to wildlife as well!  All we have to do is open our eyes to see our wild urban neighbors whom we share the city with.


After birding: the Transitio Manila party at Buluarte San Diego

Cheers to urban biodiversity!
A cold jar of purple kamote leaf Bayani Brew never tasted so good.

Wednesday, November 28

the birdfest lands in manila!

For the first time since 2005, the birdfest is in Manila!  The return to NCR after 5 years of being flown all over Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao! No excuse not to join in the fun for Metro Manilans!!





8th Philippine Bird Festival-Manila Bay 
December 7 - 8, 2012
Teodoro F. Valencia Circle, Rizal Park
Manila

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The 8th Philippine Bird Festival, the country's largest celebration of avifaunal diversity and bird lore awareness, takes wing on December 7 in the City of Manila and will bring attention to Manila Bay and the important role this plays in the East Asian Flyway. 

Themed "Birdwatching. It's More Fun in the Philppines" this year's festival will highlight the Little Egret, a common migrant that congregates in the Coastal Lagoons on the southern coast of Metro Manila during the northern winter, and the endemic Philippine Duck, whose remnant population in the Philippine capital is threatened by reclamation and property development plans in that part of Manila Bay.
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Bird watchers, conservationists and tourism promoters from all over the country and abroad are expected to flock to the Teodoro F. Valencia Circle in Rizal Park on December 7 and 8 for the 8th annual Philippine Bird Festival – Manila Bay, the country's largest celebration of avifaunal diversity and bird lore awareness.

Themed Birdwatching. It's More Fun in the Philippines, this year's bird festival aims to promote the hobby as a nature tourism activity and drum up support for conservation and restoration of Metro Manila's remaining wetland in the Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area (LPPCHEA), a 175 hectare protected habitat just off the Coastal Road leading to Cavite province.

"There are 600 species of birds in the Philippines, no fewer than 200 are found nowhere else in the world," according to Michael Lu, president of the Wild Bird Club of the Philippines (WBCP), the country's leading bird watching society and chairperson of the Philippine Bird Festival. With its unique habitats across more than 7,100 islands, the Philippines has recently become a magnet for birdwatchers in the Asian region and further afield, Lu said.

The Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area, which features lagoons, ponds, mangroves and two natural barrier islands, is an important feeding and rest area for endangered species like the Chinese Egret that migrate south to escape the harsh winters in China, Japan and Siberia as well as a roosting and breeding area for a surviving population of endemic Papan or Philippine Duck, a species found only in the archipelago of which a few thousands remain in the wild.

The wetlands around Manila Bay attract large numbers of migratory wader species like egrets (tagak) and herons, sandpipers and plovers (tarinting). The coastal waters provide feeding areas for species of terns (kanaway) and gull, while the mosaic of scrubland, mangroves and ponds are haven for migratory Siberian Rubythroat, Arctic Warbler (manayti) and Oriental Reed Warbler (rakrakit), resident Collared Kingfishers (sasala), Barred Rail (tikling) and Moorhen (to-ob). The endemic Philippine Cuckoo-Dove has also been recorded in the area.

"The coastal wetlands and other green spaces around Manila Bay are part of the Asia-wide ecosystem and their conservation will have positive impact on Asian birdlife and the health and livability of Metro Manila," Lu explained. This year, the Philippine Bird Festival logo depicts the Little Egret, a common winter visitor species that makes its home along the Manila Bay coast.

The annual event hopes to raise the bar of awareness about the bird life of the islands, promote public participation in conservation and encourage the creation of more public green spaces.

The festival will be held at the Teodoro F. Valencia Circle, Rizal Park and is open to the public free of charge. It will feature an exhibit of bird photos by the country's leading and amateur nature photographers, displays on the biodiversity of Manila Bay, films and lectures, bird watching trips, and forums on eco-tourism, birdlife management and aviation safety. Organizers said an activity center featuring bird-themed games and crafts will be on tap for the young and the young at heart.

The Philippine Bird Festival was launched by local bird watching hobbyists in Quezon City in 2005 and in succeeding years brought the message of birdlife awareness and conservation to the country's important bird areas like Dumaguete City, Balanga City in Bataan, Puerto Princesa in Palawan, Cebu and Davao City.

Delegates will head for Balanga City in Bataan on 6 December to participate in its Ibong Dayo (Migratory Bird) Festival at the Balanga Wetland Park, the first coastal wetland of Manila Bay to be declared an environmental protected area by the local government. Balanga's Ibong Dayo Festival, which started in 2010 a year after the city hosted the Philippine Bird Festival, has become an annual event for bird awareness and habitat conservation.

Similar events take place throughout the world each year, attracting large numbers of bird watchers, scientists and nature enthusiasts. In Asia, some of the well-known events are the annual Taipei International Birdwatching Fair in Taiwan and the Thailand Birdwatching Fair.

This year's Philippine Bird Festival will be jointly-hosted by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, the Department of Tourism, National Parks Development Committee, and the City of Manila.

International organizations such as the Bird Conservation Society of Thailand, Chinese Wild Bird Federation (Taiwan), Wild Bird Society of Taipei, Malaysia Nature Society, Nature Society of Singapore, Chengdu Birdwatching Society (China), Borneo Bird Club (Malaysia), Asian Raptor Research and Conservation Network (Japan), University Birding Clubs of Korea, Taiwan Ecotourism Association, Sabah Tourism Board (Malaysia), Gujarat Tourism Opportunity (India), Thai Cycling Club will be participating in the festival, alongside local organizations and institutions including the Philippine Eagle Foundation (Davao), Katala Foundation (Palawan), WWF-Philippines, Isla Biodiversity Foundation (Babuyan), Haribon Foundation, Philippine Biodiversity Conservation Foundation (Negros Occidental), PENAGMANNAKI (Negros Oriental), Polillo Island Biodiversity Conservation Foundation, Birding Adventure Philippines, Mabuwaya Foundation (Isabela), Philippine Native Plants Conservation Society, Save Freedom Island Movement, Cavite Provincial Tourism and the Department of Tourism Region IX. Private institutions Team Energy Foundation, First Gen Corporation, Villar Foundation, Manila Water Company, Nuvali, Primer Group, Center for Outdoor Recreation and Expedition, City of Balanga, Province of Cavite, Genesis Transport and SMART Communications are also backing the two-day event.

Thursday, March 22

sunday birding part 2: sunset at the bay

after meeting the angono petroglyph philippine eagle owl, my sunday was only half done.

i had promised to meet some of my freshmen students who were doing their zoology project on the reclamation of the coastal lagoon and migratory birds. i get a thrill when the students are interested in this issue and i didn't hesitate to offer help.  mike, mark w, jon v and of course adri were all willing to give my students a special guided trip to the lppchea.

i had't been to the las pinas-paranaque coastal habitat and ecotourism area in quite a while. during my first few years as a member of the club, this was one of the places i would often visit, long before the the sm complex replaced the grasslands of tambo.  i was always amazed at the beach littered with seashells and rubber slippers.  the mudflats were where i practiced id-ing waders while sitting on the (now-gone) almost collapsed houses on stilts.  it was amazing to see so many birds in a place with so much trash.  equally amazing was how many fishermen were fishing for food in the polluted waters. migrant and resident birds, mangroves, fish, trash, people: the universal truth of the current environmental problems was summarized right there in front of us while we scoped birds and made up dialogues of imagined conversations between them.

high tide at the tail end of migration season was not the best time for a guided trip to the coastal lagoon, but i think my students were still impressed by the flocks of whiskered terns skimming the water for food and the few egrets perched on floating bamboo rafts.  the beautiful sunset on the half clean (thanks to several coastal clean-ups!) with the terns flying around prompted one of my students to say: "ang ganda, sana may ganito sa manila!" ("how beautiful, i wish there a place like this in manila!") at which i had to reply: "nasa manila ka pa!" ("you're still in manila!")

is that a piece of plastic that the terns have mistaken for food?


whiskered terns changing to breeding plumage toward the end of breeding season


little egrets doing a courtship dance on the beach

a moorhen party at the pond

as we walked quietly back to our vehicles after birding on freedom island, the sunset had bathed the sky pink and we could see the airplanes all lined up in the sky, waiting for their turn to land on the runway.  

flocks of terns and gulls in the late afternoon


a golden sunset on the bay

enjoying the pink and lavender sunset


will this show of nature be replaced soon by the neon glow of casino lights?  will the crunch of sand underfoot be replaced with asphalt? will the residents of metro manila have to travel further westward to enjoy the manila bay sunset?

i hope not.



Tuesday, February 15

a sunset cruise on manila bay

i have lived my (almost) entire life in metro manila and yet there are sooo many things i haven't seen or tried.  one of them is the manila bay sunset cruise.

i finally got the chance a few weeks ago, a dinner organized for my biosafety training workshop.  it was a pleasant experience ... live music, the sunset, and a slight sea breeze blowing (but the dinner itself... ergh... let's just say, had a lot of room for improvement).  we cruised from the folk arts theater at the ccp complex to the sm mall of asia, down roxas boulevard to the manila oceanarium. this time of the year is probably best because the weather was perfect (although we missed the famous manila bay sunset because of the clouds), and the water calm.  the lights of manila by the night masked the hustle and bustle of the metro. very morantic.

i suppose it's best to take the cruise during sunset, not only because the city is prettier by night light, but also because it paints the sea a flat black, and you can't see the pollution!  interestingly enough, each time the ship passed through a "wave" of trash, we noticed that the green luminescence of marine microorganisms shone the brightest!

the whole trip lasted 2 hours, and we were back docked at the pier behind the folk arts theater. the entire thing cost 550 pesos, something to try out especially for residents of manila. at least i can place that experience int he "been there, done that" category.

(we took the sun cruises m/v spirit of manila, the boat in my picture was the other company's - forgot the name!  couldn't take a picture of our own boat obviously, while i was on it!)

Tuesday, July 14

more on frogs...



last friday evening, after the opening of the wbcp/pbp exhibit at the national museum annex, we were on our way home when we ran into mike, chary and alice peering at something in the gutter at the museum parking lot.  it turned out that they were looking at a little frog-gy!  it had rained hard the entire afternoon, and (despite being in the middle of manila) a frog chorus was in full blast. it sounded like there were frogs all around us! this frog was croaking its heart out, hard to believe that such a loud sound could come from such a small creature!  while we were standing beside the gutter, talking about frogs-in-the-city, the frog chorus would suddenly stop and start again, with all the frogs turning silent in unison, as if controlled by a switch. (only my birder friends would actually stop, take notice and analyze this!) chary even mentioned how she would use animal communication as an example in her classes!




later, lala (herp and bird girl extraordinaire!)  came out of the museum, took a peek at our subject and readily identified it as the slender-digit chorus frog (Kaloula picta). lala is now my official frog-identifier! :)
when i was looking at my pictures later that night, i noticed something strange about one of its front feet.  it had an extra digit! i've read that frog deformities (though this was not so scary) could be caused by either parasites or pollution. hmmmm. project?!?




actually, initially, it reminded me of our molecular develpmental bio experiments in cps's class.

don't think i've turned frog-gy because this is my second amphibian post in 2 weeks!