Showing posts with label bat. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bat. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 1

Chasing Plovers at Ulugan Bay

So the day after our Irawan and Narra adventures, we got down to our "official business" which brought us to Puerto Princesa.  And as our morning schedule had permitted us, we first had a leisurely and delicious breakfast with the Widmanns, not only enjoying the human and canine company, but the avian neighbors as well!

Peter says that the Ashy-fronted Bulbul is the equivalent of the Yellow-vented Bulbul in our yards back in Luzon, and true enough, several of them were enjoying the familiar morning rituals in the garden.




A nice looking lizard was also enjoying the morning sunshine whilst looking for breakfast up a tree trunk.


Because it was a garden in Puerto Princesa, so many other birds were out!  A Hooded Pitta hopped around, a pair of Black-naped Monarchs chased each other, Palawan Flowerpeckers, a Pale Spiderhunter and even an Ashy-headed Babbler made appearances!  Of course there were also a lot of birds we had in common with our garden: Noisy Pied Fantails,  reticent Zebra Doves, che-che-che-ing Pied Trillers, colorful Olive-backed Sunbirds (much more colorful here though!).  Instead of a caw-ing Large-billed Crow on our fire tree, a Slender-billed Crow on a Parkia (Cupang) tree made a strange kwek-kwek-kwek-ing (almost duck-like!) sound.

A very active Rufous-tailed Tailorbird took center stage.  As we were having our breakfast and conversation, it kept distracting us by coming very close to the veranda and hopping about some very low branches!


A bit later, it even spared us a the effort of chasing it around and trying to get it focused on camera.  It landed in some tangles and spent the next ten minutes preening and fussing with its feathers!





Too soon, we had to bid Indira and Peter goodbye. It only took us less than an hour (!!!) to get our business done, but it wasn't goodbye to Puerto Princesa yet!   It being the Holy Week holiday in school, we decided to make the most of our trip and slip in a couple more days of birding. 


Our customary Puerto birding itinerary is to base ourselves in Sabang Beach, so we could bird along the highway around Sabang and neighboring Cabayugan.  This time, we decided to do it a bit differently. Adri chose a less popular tourist destination in Buenavista: a small, homey cottage at Jenny's Kahamut-An, right on the shores of the fishing village at Ulugan Bay.





With the concrete highway all the way to Sabang, it took us just a couple of hours (including a yummy pho lunch at the Viet Ville!) to get to Buenavista, and we arrived early in the afternoon. We were met by our lovely host Jenny, who showed us our cottage and after the usual introductions (emphasizing "We're birders so we eat dinner and breakfast at odd hours we hope you don't mind" on our part and "We run on solar power here, but it shouldn't be much of a problem" on our host's part), we settled in comfortably.

One of the first birds to greet us was a Plaintive Cuckoo, hanging around the center of the garden!


Not to be outdone were a pair of Palawan Flowerpeckers up a huge mango tree.




A pair of Common Ioras were also regular visitors, coming right by our cottage veranda regularly.


And of course some Olive-backed Sunbirds, who seemed to have a singing competition every afternoon, just in time for siesta hour.




We decided to take it easy the first afternoon, it was, after all, meant to be a relaxing vacation.  As we admired the afternoon sun lighting sparkles on the waters of Ulugan Bay, Adri suddenly had a bright idea to check the beach for plovers.

Despite the blinding light on the huge expanse of sand exposed by the low tide, he managed to get a tiny bird on the scope.  Was it a Malaysian Plover?  We got all excited, gathered our gear, and decided to check it out.

Some kids were also out playing in the hot afternoon sun, gathering starfish far out to where the sea grass beds were exposed. (Only kids and birders would voluntarily be out in the sun at 3pm)


The bird Adri had spotted turned out to be a Common Sandpiper, foraging in the shade of a parked outrigger.

But as we scanned the beach, three plovers came into view!





They were busy scurrying across the hot sand (just like the kids!), in various stages of plumage. Hmmmm... three plovers? The Malaysian Plover idea was not looking very good (they're usually in pairs).

Nonetheless, we waited patiently and crossed shallow tide pools, and sat on the sand, trying to get good views.  It's wonderful what a bit of patience can bring.  When I stopped moving, the sand itself seemed to come alive with tiny crabs and other creatures... marching to the beat of a silent drum.


In no time, one of the plovers got comfortable enough to get close to me, both preening and foraging.


As it turns out, the plovers turned out to be the very common migrant Kentish Plovers! But no matter, the hours spent on the beach were very enjoyable for me and Adri.  It actually got me thinking: Other than birders, who would be out stretching their legs and crouching on their knees on wet sand in the heat of the afternoon doing this... and enjoying it?!?

We had gotten so acquainted with the 3 plovers that they would pass right by me while they were scuttling around:


Sometimes, they would get spooked by our sudden movement (I can't stay in a squat position for that long!) or by a fisherman passing by to load some branches in his boat for fish traps.  The plovers would crouch low on the ground, motionless (reminding me of the tension in a cat about to pounce on its prey).



Occasionally, a Pacific Reef Egret would also fly into view, and farther away, a Whimbrel was also foraging.


I suppose we got enough sun on the beach that afternoon, because for the next couple of days, we enjoyed the view from our veranda, at least when we were not out birding on the highway.






At night, we had a regular visitor to the veranda, one our host had already warned us of.  Jenny must have thought us strange (or at least not your regular tourists), when we assured her that we welcomed such visitors, even if they did leave a bit of a mess on the floor the next morning.

A little bat had decided that the thatched roof was a perfect spot to enjoy his dinner.  We would see him there busy nibbling at some figs from a nearby tree.


We even took photos of him to show Jenny, who was too polite to say anything except: "Few visitors would be so understanding of a bat on the veranda!"


On our last day, we had an early lunch to catch our flight back to Manila.  As we were packing up, Adri suddenly caught sight of several frigatebirds thermalling above the cottages!

They started out low and rose higher and higher until they were out of our view!







The seven frigatebirds looked to be Lesser Frigatebirds.  We were concerned that their behavior might signal a change in the pleasant weather we were having and hurried on our way.   (Sure enough we ran into a bit of a thunderstorm in the middle of the highway!) What a send off for another great Palawan trip.



Kahamut-an was a great place to stay.  Far from the tourist crowd (it was Holy Week remember), very clean and neat, great food and the quiet company of Jenny and her family. A nice change from our usual Puerto Princesa routine.


Sunday, January 15

A bat in the backyard

While puttering about the garden, I saw a small pile of talisay (Terminalia catappa) fruit on the ground together with a small unripe macopa (Syzygium samarangense) fruit. This was several feet away from the nearest tree of either species. The talisay fruit was gnawed down to the seed, bite marks very clearly scarring the surfaces. Hmmmm...




Having some idea of the culprit, I looked up, and sure enough, there was a tiny bat hanging upside down from the tree canopy above me.



Ooops, I think I've been spotted! Here's the little bat taking a look down at me looking up at him.


How cool!

Frugivorous bats are well-known dispersers of talisay seeds, so if you come across a talisay seedling with no mother plant nearby, this flying mammal could be your sower.

I've always wondered where the bats I hear flying around at night roost.  Nice to know the garden is home to another wild animal.

(And yes, I scattered the pile of seeds after I took the photo... didn't want my mom finding about our furry friend. I don't think she would be pleased.)

UPDATE: My friend (and wildlife biologist) JC identified batty as Cynopterus brachyotis, lesser dog-faced fruit bat (common short-nosed fruit bat, lesser short-nosed fruit bat).  And this weekend, when I checked, there were two of them! Hope they hang around (haha).


Tuesday, July 19

Nature-tripping at Danjugan Island: over land and over sea

Our Danjugan island adventure continues...

Happy to have observed the Beach Thick-knee so early in the day, we headed back to Moray Lagoon on the other side of the island where breakfast was waiting for us.

We took our time enjoying the huge breakfast with an idyllic view of the lagoon. 

A humongous home-cooked breakfast with a great view!


Across the waters, several Black-chinned Fruit Doves and Pink-necked Green Pigeons were also congregating for a meal at a fruiting tree. 


Black-chinned Fruit Doves enjoying breakfast also.

In the mangroves beside the dining area, several moray eels were hiding in the prop roots, as well as under the pilings of the cabana.  No questions as to how Moray Lagoon got its name!


Several moray eels from which the lagoon got its name. They were as large as my arm!


While having our meal with Robin, the rest of the staff of Danjugan had also arrived by outrigger.  One of the managers, Andrew, came up to greet us a good morning and to commment on our optics. We also met our guide for the day, Tikyo, who asked us about the thick-knee, having been tipped off by Ramram (who had the day off), that we were birders.  We happily announced that we had already seen it (showing him the photos) and that we were ready for other island adventures. It was quickly decided that we take the boat with the rest of the staff to Typhoon beach on the the Western side of the island.

The boat ride again took us through the clear waters around Danjugan, giving us great views of the island geological formations and flora.


Fantastic rock formations and coastal plant life around the island.


Typhoon Beach offered alternative accommodations to Moray Lagoon, with its own common dining area and bar.


Typhoon Beach facing the Sulu Sea on the western side of the island


Alternative accommodations to Moray Lagoon Camp on Typhoon Beach.


We took a short walk up to a high point on the island where there was a view deck perfect for hanging out. We had a good view of the forest and of Turtle and Tabon Beach. 


Views of Turtle and Tabon Beach and the Sea-eagle nest.

We could clearly see the the rocky outcrop and the beach where we sighted the thick-knee that morning.  The Black-naped Terns were still flying around.


Can we see the Beach Thick-Knee from here? :-) 

Using the scope, we could see the sea-eagle's nest in the distance. Tikyo even scoped a few young black-tipped reef sharks near turtle beach!  Around us, Pied Trillers, Olive-backed Sunbirds and Golden-bellied Gerygones (flyeaters) were very active.


Olive-backed Sunbirds and Gerygones 

Butterflies fluttered about all around us, enjoying the sunshine and the flowers.


Many butterflies too!

From here we went snorkeling. Several meters off the shore of typhoon beach was a snorkeling area with huge table corals.  We enjoyed almost an hour of watching reef fish, giant clams, colorful coral and other invertebrates.  I especially enjoyed a school of large batfish which Tikyo pointed out to me.  On top of the table coral, a pair of cleaner wrasse would offer their services to larger fish passing through. (Sorry, no photos!)

Noon was fast approaching so we headed back to shore to trek back to the eastern side of the island.  The hike was a pleasant one, passing through view decks, beaches, limestone and coral trails and bamboo bridges.



Scenic view along the trail

Tiny ponds filled up with the high tide

We stopped along the way to admire several plants in bloom.  A vine  which had heavily scented clusters of white flowers was growing all over the island.  We also spotted several epiphytes like hoya and dischidia in bloom.  A lot of the trees were also flowering.


White, scented flowers of a vine, a maroon Hoya, the orange flowers of a Wrightia tree,
 and the dainty white flowers of a Dischidia.
The strange flowers of Palm-leaved Tacca plants growing on the ground.

As we approached Moray Lagoon, we took a short detour to the bat cave which hosted several hundreds of Geoffroy's Rousette Fruit Bats. As we approached the cave, the noise of the bats (as well as the smell of guano!) became more conspicuous. 


The Bat Cave and hundreds of cute Geoffroy's Rousette Fruit Bats!

Water filled the bottom of the cave where the bats roosted and the little sunlight that pierced the darkness reflected back on the walls. Most of the bats were asleep but many were fidgeting, flying around and cleaning themselves as they hung by their hind legs and stretched their bat wings.


Hanging around (literally!): Bats are important pollinators!

As we walked on, we continued to enjoy the diversity all around us: long spined Diadema sea urchins on the side of the lagoon...


Scary long-spined Diadema sea urchins

... a tree with dainty purple flower clusters...
Pretty purple flowers. Is this Memecyon edule? 

... the rustle of Tabon Scrubfowl scratching on the ground...
Always shy: Tabon Scrubfowl

... the weather-beaten and winding branches of Bantigue trees...


Beautiful Bantigue trees growing with other mangrove species around the lagoon.

... Little Herons hunting in the mangroves...


Busy Little Herons waiting patiently for fish

There was soooo much to see on this little island!

Even while having our lunch we would watch all sorts of fish and crabs (and of course the moray eels!) around the dining area.


Different fish under the dining area

Colorful fiddler crabs defending their holes


Huge moray eels looking very intimidating.


Pacific Swallows flew gracefully around the lagoon, perching on the outrigger boat anchored nearby.


Pacific Swallows gliding above the waters.

On a little mangrove island just off the dining area, a pair of Philippine Pied Fantails were aggressively defending their nest, continuously chasing off a Collared Kingfisher and several Little Herons!


Pied Fantail versus Collared Kingfisher (and all other birds!)

Later we took the kayaks out for some more nature tripping.  The waters on the east side of the island was so clear!  We could see the various brown algae and corals and sea grass beds beneath us!


Clear waters under the kayak.

Tikyo led us to the East Beach which changed positions depending on the seasons and prevailing winds. The small beach was perfect for swimming as it had a little clear area from the sands shifting around. 

The moveable East Beach.


Tikyo spotted a lone bat, probably an Island Flying Fox, which he pointed out to us.


Shhh... A sleeping Flying Fox.


As we headed back towards the lagoon, Tikyo left us to continue our exploration on kayak.  We circled Moray Lagoon, getting great views of the camp and of the trails from the water.  


A view of the dining area at Moray Lagoon.

The bamboo boardwalk beneath the Bat Cave


There were several fish in both the shallows and deeps of the lagoon.  Several anemone fish were guarding their homes and fiercely approached our kayak as we passed over them.


"It's an an-anemone!"
Anemone fish and their anemone

Just as we were about to pull our kayak ashore, we were surprised by a flash of blue and white flying across the lagoon entrance.  It was the Stork-billed Kingfisher!  We had seen glimpses of it all day, and it was sort of a lifer for us.  It was of the subspecies gigantea, and unlike the Stork-billeds we had seen in other places in the Philippines, this one had a creamy white head.


Stork-billed Kingfisher gigantea! Not bad for a photo from a kayak.

We paddled furiously to get good glimpses of it as it perched just outside the lagoon.  Birding by kayak: a first for us!

It was truly a fun-filled and busy day exploring the island!  I can imagine spending hours taking in all the little bits of natural history of Danjugan, whether over land, over water or under water!

After a restful night's sleep, we woke up the next morning, packed our bags and said goodbye to our neat little open cabana.  


Our bags are packed, but we're not ready to go!
On the little stone breakwater, a Pacific Reef Heron was hunting in the golden morning light and the Stork-billed Kingfisher again flew by.

A Pacific Reef Heron bidding us goodbye.

"We saved a Philippine island. Now we invite you to explore it." These words greet you when you discover the gem that is Danjugan. Truly, there is something new to see everyday for nature-lovers: both sea- and land-lubbers, like us.


Danjugan Island  a protected marine reserve and wildlife sanctuary, managed by the Philippine Reef and Rainforest Conservation Foundation, Inc. located on the occidental side of the Negros Island region. To learn more about Danjugan island, visit: www.danjuganisland.ph